| return to uniformity In the beginning there was uniform motion. It was without shape or form and void permeated the baby universe before the big bang of perfect symmetry. Then the creative force of the cosmos let there be broken symmetry and thus began the explosion that resulted in the decoupling of its only cosmic trinity: mass, energy, and space-time continuity. Within 60 minutes of creation, the products are quarks, leptons, and energetic photons. As the cosmic temperature decreases, the constituents of quarks, mainly ups and downs, begin to form nuclei of light atoms mostly: hydrogen and helium with abundance ratio of 3 to 1. This ratio cannot be explained by current theories of cosmology. However, in terms of space-time quanta or charges H+ and H-, the mystery vanished. The space-time quanta of the up quark is ( 5, 1 ) that is 5H+ and 1H-. The down quark is ( 1, 3 ). For a proton, there are 2 ups and 1 down and its total space-time charges is ( 11, 5 ). For neutron is ( 7, 7 ). On the other hand the total space-time charges of an electron is ( 1, 7 ). Since hydrogen atom is made of 1 proton and 1 electron its total space-time charges is ( 12, 12 ). For a single helium atom, it is made of 2 protons, 2 neutron, and 2 electrons with total space-time charges of ( 38, 38 ). It is clear that ( 38, 38 ) is approximately 3 times ( 12, 12 ). Since the total space-time charge of the universe is uniformly conservative, the formation of neutral atoms must follow a principle of even number conservation of total space-time charges as a return to a universal uniformity.
__________________ Time independence: [∂E(g)]²=[∂F(a)×∂r(a)]·[∂F(b)×∂r(b)] and Mass independence: ¶a(t)·¶r(t)=c² |