no-step reversible process

[AntonioLao]

Combining all high probability fusion reactions in a no-step or at most 1-step reversible process would surely indicate that the origin of thermonuclear fusion, whether hot or cold, is just the joining of deuterons.

A combination of the following irreversible reactions: (1) D + T ® He + n + energy,
(2) D + He ® He + p + energy, (3) D + D ® He + n + energy, (4) D + D ® T + p + energy, and (5) D + D ® He + energy, gives 8D + T + He ® 2He + 2He + T + 2n + 2p + energy.

For reversible (palindrome: step on no pets) processes: 2n + 2p « 2D then using valid algebraic eliminations of components on the right-hand side and left-hand side gives: 6D « He + 2He + energy. Theoretically, this reversible nuclear reaction suggests that fusion of deuterons gives two distinct superfluids plus positive energy. The superfluids are the Fermi liquid: He and the Bose Liquid: He. Both are isotopes of helium. This has a production ratio of 2 to 1 in favor of the Bose liquid.

The symmetry of this particular reaction also suggests the existence of negative energy by the inverse reaction: 6D - energy « He + 2He. This shows that fusing deuterons with negative energy gives naturally the two and only two superfluids ever found by low temperature physicists.

[mkirkpatrick]

Combining all high probability fusion reactions in a no-step or at most 1-step reversible process would surely indicate that the origin of thermonuclear fusion, whether hot or cold, is just the joining of deuterons.

A combination of the following irreversible reactions: (1) D + T ® He + n + energy,
(2) D + He ® He + p + energy, (3) D + D ® He + n + energy, (4) D + D ® T + p + energy, and (5) D + D ® He + energy, gives 8D + T + He ® 2He + 2He + T + 2n + 2p + energy.

For reversible (palindrome: step on no pets) processes: 2n + 2p « 2D then using valid algebraic eliminations of components on the right-hand side and left-hand side gives: 6D « He + 2He + energy. Theoretically, this reversible nuclear reaction suggests that fusion of deuterons gives two distinct superfluids plus positive energy. The superfluids are the Fermi liquid: He and the Bose Liquid: He. Both are isotopes of helium. This has a production ratio of 2 to 1 in favor of the Bose liquid.

The symmetry of this particular reaction also suggests the existence of negative energy by the inverse reaction: 6D - energy « He + 2He. This shows that fusing deuterons with negative energy gives naturally the two and only two superfluids ever found by low temperature physicists.

I feel that there is significant reason for his,could there possibly be though an implied
third?
regards michael.

[AntonioLao]

could there possibly be though an implied third?

The implied third would be analogous to the lambda point where solid, liquid, and gas coexist.

[mkirkpatrick]

The implied third would be analogous to the lambda point where solid, liquid, and gas coexist.

Absolutely,a point in which exchange can occur,without robbery?




regards michael.

[AntonioLao]

a point in which exchange can occur

In a system at thermodynamic equilibrium, rate of emission equals rate of absorption of energy.

[mkirkpatrick]

In a system at thermodynamic equilibrium, rate of emission equals rate of absorption of energy.

So in effect,there is no spin-off surplus.



regardsmichael.

[AntonioLao]

So in effect,there is no spin-off surplus.

Equilibrium systems are much idealized systems. In reality, most systems are far from thermodynamic equilibriums. They are described practically at the edges of chaos and order and are known as nonlinear systems of complexity theory.

[mkirkpatrick]

Equilibrium systems are much idealized systems. In reality, most systems are far from thermodynamic equilibriums. They are described practically at the edges of chaos and order and are known as nonlinear systems of complexity theory.

That is neatly described,I thank you.nature is most often the very embodiment of economy.



regards michael.

[AntonioLao]

nature is most often the very embodiment of economy

Nature uses nonlinear mathematics are so far these are not solvable but only at a few special cases.

[mkirkpatrick]

Nature uses nonlinear mathematics are so far these are not solvable but only at a few special cases.

Why then do we not follow this example?



regards michael.