| secret identity The secret identity of a comic character named Clark Kent is Superman, totally invincible if not exposed to kryptonite radiation. His masks are his eyeglasses, 3-piece suite, mild manners, and weakling disposition. On the other hand, the secret identity of Spider-Man is a geek named Peter Parker. The secret identity of Batman is the eccentric billionaire Bruce Wayne. Like the weak intermediate vector bosons, Superman appears weak but in fact is superstrong. The others: Spider-Man and Batman appear strong but in facts are mentally weak, morally deficient, and emotionally disturbed, all attributes of being human. Weak and strong, strong and weak, two sides of the same coin do apply to elementary particles. The strong nuclear force is strong but its mediators are the zero mass gluons. The weak nuclear force is relatively weak, weaker than electromagnetic force but stronger than gravity. Its mediators are the heavy W± and Z0 bosons. Even though gravity is the weakest of all forces, its mediators are the massless gravitons; it is responsible for holding the universe together. This belief took a turn by recent discovery of universal acceleration. Therefore, the secret identity of a graviton is no secret at all. It is weak both inside and outside. It is truly a naked and maskless elementary particle. But what about the scalar Higgs boson?
__________________ Time independence: [∂E(g)]²=[∂F(a)×∂r(a)]·[∂F(b)×∂r(b)] and Mass independence: ¶a(t)·¶r(t)=c² |