<!-- google_ad_section_start -->How The Proton Neutron And Electron Work<!-- google_ad_section_end --> Note: For the benefit of those who might not have read the previous articles, the foundational basis of Zeron Theory is repeated at the beginning of each article (in italics).
HOW THE PROTON, NEUTRON AND ELECTRON WORK. This article reveals the mechanism behind the existence of the three main components of the atom. To do this in a very short article I am going to start with some models that were more rigorously derived in the original development of the theory. You can get more information by following the link at the end of this article. The Basic Foundational Model ·There is an Aether. It consists of an all-pervasive 'atmosphere' of prime particles called Zerons ·All Zerons are identical, and are totally elastic, frictionless, have inertial mass but zero gravitational mass, and come in two varieties, fast and slow. ·Fast Zerons travel at a velocity of root 2 x c and inter-collide to form a type of Aether which we have named the Cosma. The Cosma is a resonant Perfect Fluid. ·Matter consists of resonating agglomerations of Slow Zerons held together by pressure from the Cosma. ·Matter resonates at a frequency different to that of the Cosma. ·The Zeron constitutes an unimaginably small class of matter and can be shown to have a mass of 7.39 x10p-46 gms compared to an electron mass of 9.11 x 10p-28 gms. There are therefore 1, 33 x 10p18 Zerons in an electron! The Basic Foundational Atom Consider the hydrogen atom. The Proton nucleus consists of an agglomeration of slow resonating Zerons within the resonant Cosma. Their interaction produces a denser region in the Cosma in the form of a spherical standing wave shell of Zerons. This is the electron shell. Light emanates from the atom after it is first excited so that the electron shell jumps to the next permissible radius and then collapses to emit an outwardly expanding sphere of light manifested as a series of Zeron impact waves travelling through the Cosma at a velocity c in every direction. If we now accelerate the atom through the Aether the Zeron pressure at the front of the nucleus becomes greater than at the back. This distorts both the nucleus and the electron shell. As soon as the acceleration stops a steady state returns and the atom retains its distorted shape. In this model of the atom it is the interaction between a resonating nucleus and a resonating Aether that results in the standing wave shell due to constructive reinforcement and destructive interference. Pictorial representations of the 'fuzzy' quantum atom and this model are identical if one replaces the 'location probability' function of the quantum atom with a 'density of Zerons'. So the conventional scientists got it right, right? Well, there's one major difference in the Zeron model. In this electron shell there are nodes of higher Zeron concentrations, which are the seed nodes for the formation of electrons, but no actual electrons are to be found anywhere! No electrons in the atom? Surely not! The electron has been an integral part of the atom since the earliest days of modern physics. Its properties and mass have been determined. As was shown in article 2, this unlikely scenario of no electrons gels perfectly with the main tenets of Uncertainty Theory as well as that of Particle/ Wave Duality.
However as with most of physics there is more to electron theory than is immediately apparent. Conventional physics burdened with the concept of ''charge'' and the supposed repulsive effect of this charge within a very small point-like particle leads to the following:
The McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology states that “a good theory of electron structure still is lacking…. There is still no generally accepted explanation for why electrons do not explode under the tremendous Coulomb repulsion forces in an object of small size. Estimates of the amount of energy required to ‘assemble’ an electron are very large indeed. Electron structure is an unsolved mystery…. The answer to the dilemma is that at the fundamental level there is really no such thing as a coulomb force. Zeron theory has it that all matter including the electron is an agglomeration of Zerons, those unimaginably small prime particles. These Zerons travel at sub-luminal velocity and bang up against each other to form a vibrating body within the ''atmosphere'' of the Cosma. So what stops the electron components from simply flying apart under the bombardment of the high energy super-luminal Zerons in the Cosma? Quite simply nothing! The electron makes a half-hearted attempt at being stable because its circumference is exactly equal to one "de Broglie wavelength".
Do I hear ''what is that?'' Well a couple of clever chaps called De Broglie and Bohr hypothesized that the electron "orbit" would be an exact multiple of what has become known as the "de Broglie wavelength" for the electron. This has an exact parallel in the standing wave wavelength in the Zeron-electron shell. In other words the electron actually resonates instead of vibrating because of a standing wave on its surface. The resonance protects the particle from disintegration by increasing its inherent energy many-fold and throwing off the pesky fast Zerons. However in sharp contrast to conventional physics we have it that the electron particle is not long-term stable (a requirement for an orbiting electron) but has just a long enough life to bleed off he electron shell and be absorbed by the next atom's shell (only in a conductor). This is because its circumference is only one dBWavelength as compared to the Proton whose circumference is probably about 2000 dBW's. If it is isolated, the electron soon disintegrates under the impact of fast Zerons. The smallest stable particle is actually the Proton 1836 times as large as the electron. This Proton actually has a hard nucloid where there is no fast Zeron activity, but like the atom itself it also has at least one resonance shell.
Isn't this pure speculation? How could we possibly deduce this? Well it is known that the nucleus can be excited and on relaxation emits a Gamma Ray. Now gamma rays have about 1000 times the frequency of visible light and the nucleus is about 1000 times smaller than an electron shell. So the nucleus is like a mini atom but with different proportions. The mechanism of the production of gamma rays is identical to the mechanism of light but on a much smaller scale.
Now it is known that the Neutron is slightly heavier than the Proton. The physical difference in terms of Zeron theory is that the Neutron like the Proton is an agglomeration of Zerons but simply contains additional Zerons. However these extra Zerons dramatically change the character of the nucleon. The Neutron is a non-resonant body. Like a cracked bell, the Neutron refuses to "ring''. Any Cosma-induced resonance is quickly damped by the self-canceling effect of out-of-synch waveforms in the nucleon shell structure. No standing wave resonance is possible. The Neutron does not resonate, does not affect the surrounding Zerons by producing its own resonant field and is therefore "neutral". In its free state its lack of resonance makes it vulnerable to the effects of the surrounding Cosma and in isolation, it quickly decays into a Proton and an Electron.
By contrast, the Proton resonates, protects itself against the fast Zeron attack and sets up its electron shell. A combination of a Proton and a Neutron also makes a stable nucleus. Many other combinations are stable. Now we know how the Electron Proton and Neutron work but we have also solved the meaning of that ill-defined thing called ''charge''. Negative charge is the resonant frequency of an Electron and positive charge that of a Proton. The subject of ''charge'' is one that needs further development in Zeron theory. If this article has piqued your interest you could go to www.tedjaeckel.com for more information.
In Article 5 I will be describing how Photons work.
I hope I have not trodden on too many TOEs. Critique of what is presented here is always welcome.
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