MASTODONS AND EXTINCTIONS
In the late 1700’s, Cuvier could take heaps of bones
And whip them into shapely forms not in the stones.
After describing and naming the fossil elephant the mastodon,
He put forward for the first time a theory on extinction.
He said that from time to time there were global catastrophes
In which some groups of creatures “became history”.
This raised uncomfortable implications at the time,
For why would God create and destroy
Without reason or rhyme?
This suggested an unaccountable casualness by someone unseeing
And greatly troubled the belief in the Great Chain of Being,
Which held that the world was carefully ordered for us—
And that every living thing thus had a place and purpose.
Meanwhile, William Smith noted a correlation in fossils
In rocks to find the relative rock ages that were possible.
At every change in rock strata, certain fossils vanished,
While in others they carried on into subsequent levels.
Now it was seen that God had wiped out creatures extinct
Not only occasionally but repeatedly—
Which made us think him not only careless
But having an outright hostile distinction.
There had been more than
The Biblical Noachian deluge extinction.
DEATH IS A WAY OF LIFE
Of all extinctions, the Permian was the largest.
245 million years ago, for 95% of animals perished,
Suddenly disappearing from the fossil recording.
Life had almost come to a total obliterationing.


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