I've come across something similar from my own experiences and reasoning that fundamentally time has no rigid, predetermined direction, or at least not one that could be learned from events in time. The idea of a clockwork universe (
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clockwork_universe_theory) is something that not only can't be physically demonstrated as true but doesn't appear to be something logically determinable from experiences within time and some degree(s) of freedom remain and it would appear that reality is constructed but assuming patterns persist and relying upon them to figuratively provide landmarks.
Here's an example, if someone was making a map and began at some hill, the first landmark on the map would be the hill. In order to create a continuouly connected map, some pathway back to that origin always needs to remain, otherwise you're left with 2 or more maps and can't determine how to get from one to another.
So in that example, the properties of the (singular) map connected to that hill would be all the states one could reach and still have some traceable pathway back to the hill.
I believe that applies similarly to patterns and that similar to the chess analogy, there could be millions of different games/rules that used the same pieces and same board, but why is it that people might keep playing chess and not switch rules in the middle of a game? I can only assume it's because they enjoy playing a game of chess and randomly rewriting things from moment to moment doesn't make for much of an enjoyable game
I do think there's one thing that can't be controlled in time and that's the property of universal expansion - logic itself seems to be based upon integrating things (perfect logic and perfect memory would appear to go hand in hand), though there could be a lot of freedom in how those things are organized/associated and some things that are assumed to be rigid laws and unchangeable patterns, may not actually be but instead conventions/patterns that have been accepted as 'landmarks' to navigate by, but could potentially be altered by (re)orienting around different conventions/patterns.
So, yes, reality is known by various patterns and in order to maintain things as a singular integrated entity, it would appear whatever pattern(s) are used to describe things would have to be a complete description.
It's interesting to consider that there might be a singular ideal pattern that describes it all (and maybe it's a pattern that includes some freedom for growth in the future as well ... lots of interesting things to consider

).
Again, welcome to TQ, Pattern. Have fun